Subdomain Enumeration Techniques and Tools

Various subdomain enumeration techniques are used to identify the attack surface of a domain or organisation.
The aim is to obtain as complete a list as possible of all the subdomains associated with the targeted domain.

At Vaadata, we carry out this type of enumeration almost systematically during our audits. This is done as part of a global reconnaissance phase, in order to provide our clients with an overview of the subdomains and servers exposed.

Cloudflare: How to Secure Your Origin Server?

Cloudflare has established itself as a key player on the web in recent years, offering not only CDN services, but also protection against various attacks. However, for these protections to be fully effective, it is essential that the server is correctly configured.

Indeed, it is crucial to prevent attackers from gaining direct access to the servers hosting web applications. To do this, users must use Cloudflare, which will redirect traffic to the server according to the specific rules defined by the client.

What is Command Injection? Exploitations and Security Best Practices

Command injections are one of the most critical vulnerabilities in web security. They occur when an attacker manages to execute arbitrary system commands on the web server. This type of attack can result in the leakage of sensitive data, data corruption or complete control of the target environment.

In this article, we explore the principles and methods of command injection exploitation. We also present the security best practices and measures to implement to prevent these attacks.

What is Pre-Account Takeover? Exploitations & Security Tips

Pre-Account Takeover is a type of attack that we very often carry out during our audits. Although it is only possible in very specific situations, the possibilities for malicious exploitation are becoming increasingly common, with potentially serious consequences for data security.

In this article, we present how a Pre-Account Takeover attack works. We will also look at the specifics of the attack, using a concrete example, as well as security best practices for countering the risk.